740 GL: How to adjust brake booster?

Discussion in 'Volvo 740' started by Geronimo, Jul 10, 2005.

  1. Geronimo

    Geronimo Guest

    Its a 740 GL, 1989, brakes are non-ABS.

    The brake padal doesn't feel spongy like air but you have to go all
    the way to the floor, or nearly, before the car will stop. I assume
    the brake pads are still good, there are no tell-tale metallic noises.
    When bleeding the brakes estensively did not help, I changed the brake
    booster; then when that did not fix the problem, I changed the master
    cylinder. Bled the brakes extensively again....same thing!

    It was this way when I first got it, but I am thinking that it is
    like my 85 mercedes...you shouldn't have to go more than a quarter
    inch even, before you begin to brake the car.

    IT looks like the only thing left is the adjustment of the booster.
    Don't have any manual to explain how to adjust it. To get it to brake
    earlier (with less travel). I would think it has to start from a more
    forward position. Do I turn the pushrod, or the clevis connected to
    the brake pedal? IN what direction?
    Before I atttached the new master cylinder, I had someone push on
    the brake pedal with engine running while I watched to see how much
    the pushrod was moving. It moved forward about an inch or inch and a
    quarter, I would estimate.
    Thanks for your help.
     
    Geronimo, Jul 10, 2005
    #1
  2. Geronimo

    James Sweet Guest


    There's no adjustment, whatever it is you're looking at, resist the urge to
    fiddle with it and leave it alone. Either you have air in the system or the
    master cylinder is bad.
     
    James Sweet, Jul 10, 2005
    #2
  3. Geronimo

    mark Guest


    IIRC the non ABS models have to be bled in a certain order,as otherwise
    the system assumes fluid loss on one brake line and a shuttle valve
    cuts of the fluid to that circuit.This leaves you with working brakes
    on one front wheel and the opposite wheel at the back and results in
    increased pedal travel.The way to cure it is to bleed a wheel on the
    working circuit,this lets the shuttle valve centralise,thus restoring
    full brakes and less pedal travel.I can`t remember the exact details
    but I have a manual somewhere and will look at it tomorrow if I have
    time.
    regards,Mark.
     
    mark, Jul 10, 2005
    #3
  4. Geronimo

    Geronimo Guest


    Funny that I am told there is no adjustment. I remember when I
    installed the new booster that it mentioned a factory setting and
    something about possibly needing to change it, am pretty sure it
    involved rotating the yoke which connects to the brake pedal. Lost
    the little installation instruction sheet that came with
    it...otherwise I would re-check that. I don't even know how far away
    from the shuttle valve the front end of the pushrod is with brake not
    depressed. But if it has to move forward a half inch before even
    touching it, then obviously the car is going to have a lot of brake
    travel!

    Anything further you can tell me on getting the brakes properly
    bled would be appreciated.

    There was a "benck-bleed" procedure given for installation of the new
    master cylinder. I did it exactly as stated, got the master cylinder
    completely full/bled. But it was a waste of time! Reason is that
    obviously I have to take the two plugs off the botttom ports and the
    two fittings with tubing off the other two ports before I can
    reconnect the brake lines...and so flud leaks out massively and air
    comes in!

    Guess I will jack the car in the morning to see if one half of the
    brakes is not working.

    Thanks all!
     
    Geronimo, Jul 11, 2005
    #4
  5. It sounds like you've got the same problem I had about a month ago. In
    my case, the master cylinder had given up the ghost. A replacment from
    the local scrappy cost me £20 and about an hour to strip out the old
    one, flush the system and bleed.

    Hope that helps,

    Richard
     
    Richard Setford, Jul 12, 2005
    #5
  6. Geronimo

    James Sweet Guest


    If you can find a recently replaced one at a scrapyard that's not a bad way
    to go, though given the effort to replace it and bleed the brakes, and how
    critical it is for it to be working I'd be inclined to go with a new one.
     
    James Sweet, Jul 12, 2005
    #6
  7. Geronimo

    torpainter Guest

    but he said he changed it already
     
    torpainter, Jul 12, 2005
    #7
  8. Geronimo

    mark Guest


    The shuttle valve I`m referring to is not part of the servo/master
    cylinder.It is a seperate small block mounted lower down the bulkhead.I
    forgot to look for the manual.If this is the problem it would be easy
    to prove by jacking the back of the car up,having a helper press the
    pedal and try turning the wheels.One of them should not brake.
    regards,Mark.
     
    mark, Jul 12, 2005
    #8
  9. Geronimo

    mark Guest

    Is there any wear in the pedal where the pin goes through the pushrod?I
    had that once on a 1985 240 the hole in the pedal had worn to a slot.
    regards,Mark.
     
    mark, Jul 12, 2005
    #9
  10. Geronimo

    mark Guest

    Finally remembered to look up manual.It says,and I quote "If a new
    servo (booster) is being fitted,adjust the pushrod if necessary to give
    a small clearance between the servo pushrod and the master cylinder
    piston in the resting position"
    Easy when you have the book.
    regards,Mark.
     
    mark, Jul 13, 2005
    #10
  11. After the booster is adjusted, you can expect the original problem to
    remain.

    A "sleeper" is the lubrication of the front calipers. I let mine go too long
    (on an '85) and the brake pedal kept going lower. In addition, the car
    pulled to the left when I put on the brakes. With the front wheels off the
    ground I found the right wheel could still be turned freely when the pedal
    was floored - not a good sign. The slide pin had seized and would not let
    the caliper float, so one pad was several mm away from the rotor. The rear
    brakes (at least on mine) are dual piston and don't have that issue.

    Others have reported the brake hoses (going to the calipers) deteriorating
    and causing symptoms like this, but probably with more gradual onset.

    Mike
     
    Michael Pardee, Jul 16, 2005
    #11
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