760 Stereo question (I really did try to solve it myself!)

Discussion in 'Volvo 760' started by blurp, Dec 15, 2004.

  1. blurp

    blurp Guest

    Hi all, back again with another question regarding my 1988 760GLE.

    I want to move the Eclipse CD/Receiver from my 240 into the 760. The
    amateur installers (at Kromer radio for those of you in Toronto) had
    spliced the wires from the Eclipse harness right into the 240 wiring
    (that's not what made them amateurs). I have carefully removed the
    harness with as much wire as possible AND left the 240 wires marked.

    A picture of the stereo I am pulling out of the 760 is here:
    http://directautogroupllc.com/89765/PB070026.JPG

    As you can see the unit is two separate parts:
    1. A tuner with a digital display, a graphic equalizer, and a numeric
    keypad. This item is heavy like an amplifier and has an anti-theft
    code.
    2. A non-functioning cassette deck also with digital display. This
    item is light.

    I have seen lots of information (in connection with stereo components
    that don't appear to match mine) that refers to a separate amplifier
    near the driver's left knee in the footwell. I cannot find it and
    suspect that this unit may have the amp built in and there isn't a
    third piece to be found.

    I saw a big silver box with a very wide harmonica connection to it but
    I believe this is the ICU. There is a very plain black box that is
    about 2" high x 2"wide x 4" long and is labeled as Made in Japan and a
    part number 1384599 that I have been unable to get a translation for
    but it really doesn't look like an amp (no cooling fins or vents).

    Anyone know if this stereo has the amp integrated? It sure would be
    easiest to simply get the pin-out for the plug/socket it's wired to
    and splice away.

    Thanks,
    blurp
     
    blurp, Dec 15, 2004
    #1
  2. blurp

    James Sweet Guest

    Ah, that's the newer dash style, now it escapes me what it looks like with a
    standard height one piece stereo, I should have paid attention when I was at
    the wrecking yard a few days ago as they had some cars with that same style
    dash.

    If yours has the separate amp, it would be mounted on a bracket up under the
    dash on the driver's side, right under the steering shaft. The two piece
    stereo may not have used that though.
     
    James Sweet, Dec 15, 2004
    #2
  3. blurp

    blurp Guest

    Ok, if the amp I'm looking for looks like the one in this picture (the
    smaller piece):
    http://i18.ebayimg.com/03/i/03/07/75/54_1_b.JPG

    or this:
    http://i13.ebayimg.com/03/i/03/02/7f/e6_1_b.JPG

    or this:
    http://216.218.211.187/~ashman/ebay/startronics/relist/IMG_0393.jpg
    http://216.218.211.187/~ashman/ebay/startronics/relist/IMG_0394.jpg

    then, so far, I'm in luck because I haven't seen any of these suspects
    under there.

    blurp
     
    blurp, Dec 16, 2004
    #3
  4. blurp

    Mike F Guest

    The plain black box is the amplifier you seek.

    --
    Mike F.
    Thornhill (near Toronto), Ont.

    Replace tt with t (twice!) and remove parentheses to email me directly.
    (But I check the newsgroup more often than this email address.)
     
    Mike F, Dec 16, 2004
    #4
  5. blurp

    blurp Guest

    Darn it all. That means I have to leave installation to the pros since
    I don't think I'll be able to figure out all the wires.

    Thanks,
    blurp
     
    blurp, Dec 16, 2004
    #5
  6. blurp

    James Sweet Guest

    Why? I really doubt the "pros" know anything people here can't teach you,
    I've seen some horribly botched installs. Coming out of the amp (assuming
    you've found the right box) should be 4 wires for the rear speakers, these
    are the only wires you have to worry about, and you can figure out what
    speaker they go to by touching them across a AA battery and listening for
    the click. When you identify that much, double check the polarity by popping
    off the speaker grill, when you get the speaker to pop outward when touched
    to the battery you've got the polarity right.
     
    James Sweet, Dec 16, 2004
    #6
  7. blurp

    blurp Guest

    Sounds like a plan! I have the harness that goes with the new unit and
    the wire colours have been thoughtfully explained on a sticker on the
    top of it. There are a few uses that I didn't recognize but I'll try
    to get a list and find their meanings. What I suspect the pros will
    have is some sort of key that explains which of the car's wires are
    connected to the dimmer or the power antenna etc..

    There's a useful list on the brickboard here:
    http://brickboard.com/ARCHIVES/2000JAN/20063693.shtml

    but I don't know if this is true for all models and all amp/radio
    combinations.

    I'll check some wires and see if it seems right...I want to bypass the
    amp anyway because the unit I'm putting in has an integrated amp (and
    I suspect one of the reasons the sound is so lousy in the car is this
    buried amp).

    Thanks,
    blurp
    ps after this I just have to get the horn and sunroof working and
    it'll be like a brand new car!
     
    blurp, Dec 16, 2004
    #7
  8. blurp

    James Sweet Guest

    If they're anything like the "pros" I've encountered, they'll probably just
    poke around with a multimeter and take a best guess. I've seen plenty of
    "professionally" hacked up wiring harnesses in cars and wouldn't let one of
    those boners touch my car.

    The amp should have a cable that plugs right into the stereo, if that's the
    case you can just remove the whole amp and it should all just unplug.

    The horn shouldn't be too hard, start by checking the wires right up by the
    horn itself. What's wrong with the sunroof? Mechanical or electrical
    problem?
     
    James Sweet, Dec 16, 2004
    #8
  9. blurp

    blurp Guest

    I agree, I'm hoping to avoid this option.
    That would be awesome.
    The fellow who sold me the car told me the sunroof electrics were
    intermittent... I have found them to be completely dead but haven't
    had time to invest in it yet. I'd love to convert it to a crank like
    in my 240. But one thing at a time. If the amp just unplugs and I can
    splice wires in I'll be happy to pull the black box and roof-test it.

    Cheers!
    blurp
     
    blurp, Dec 16, 2004
    #9
  10. blurp

    James Sweet Guest


    Converting it to a crank is easy, though I went the other way around with my
    740 and have been very pleased with it. There's a couple things to check,
    pull the cover off the motor, you'll probably have to trim the headliner
    under it because when the car was made the motor was in place before the
    liner was put in, there's just cloth over it though, the backing board
    itself has a cutout already. Check for voltage at the two wires going to the
    motor when you press the switch, one wire should get power for open and the
    other for close. There's a ground wire that attaches to the body up there,
    if it's not connected well the motor won't work. If that's all good then the
    most common problem is the lube gums up the limit microswitches in the
    little gearbox, or sometimes the switches themselves fail.

    The amp normally just plugs in, if you buy a wiring kit for the stereo for
    that car it should come with a plug to plug into the harness where the amp
    was.
     
    James Sweet, Dec 17, 2004
    #10
  11. blurp

    blurp Guest

    I am counting on the sunroof problem to be something simple like a
    loose ground wire or something. The seller told me that he was
    sometimes able to get it open but would have to close it manually,
    sounds like loose or diconnected electrics. I suppose it might be
    something more serious but when you hit the switch you get nothing, no
    sound, no apparent attempt to open the roof. I figure if it was jammed
    or (gasp!) a cable was snapped at least the motor would try to do
    something. Since it doesn't seem to even peep when the switch is
    applied I figure it has to be electrical.

    Of course, I figured I had a vacuum leak preventing my vents from
    opening when I couldn't get any heat so my figurings don't always hold
    much water. It's good to know I can cut the headliner there to expose
    more of the motor.

    As for the amp, I'm counting on there being a neat plug terminating
    the wires at the amp so wiring new stuff will hopefully be easy. I
    probably need to get some wire to extend from where the plug meets the
    amp to the new stereo. I hope I don't have to peel apart any of the
    thick ropes of wire and electrical tape.

    I'll try look at it all on my lunch in an hour and let you know what I
    see.

    Thanks,
    b
     
    blurp, Dec 17, 2004
    #11
  12. blurp

    blurp Guest

    Well the sunroof's working again (mostly) after a near disaster.
    Turned out the problem was with the switch...the small plastic barbell
    in the rocker switch (that supplanted the fiddly spring-loaded
    ballbearings in the 240 switches) had one side flattened and one of
    the contacts had fallen out of place. The switches don't come out like
    in a 240 so it took a fair bit of fiddling. Slowly climbing the
    learning curve.

    Of course, I took the motor out too so I could check the wires and
    engage it without having the resistance of the sunroof. So when the
    power started flowing and the motor started working I foolishly tried
    to simply hold it in place to test it. This resulted in only one of
    the wormgears engaging and twisting the sunroof with one corner up and
    one corner down (ugh). With a fair bit of hit-and-miss I was able to
    selectively apply the motor to one wormgear at a time until the roof
    was straight and then installed the motor again. Much back-and-forth
    needed to centre the gear but finally...success!

    So the remaining sunroof problems are:
    a) the wind deflector that pops up will not pop back down enough to
    allow the roof to close. If I hold it down or poke it as the roof
    shuts it's fine but I'm not sure how to adjust it. Will check the
    book.
    b) the labored motion of the roof belies a need for lubrication and
    cleaning... I know I won't be taking the roof apart at all but I'm not
    clear on the best way to lube it and what with...any thoughts?

    And on we go!

    Thanks for all your suggestions.
    blurp
     
    blurp, Dec 17, 2004
    #12
  13. blurp

    James Sweet Guest

    I usually use a screwdriver to move the cables if this happens, it's a pain
    but not too bad.
    Mine had this exact problem, I had to replace the two levers that the roof
    pushes on as the pivots had rusted and one finally broke off. Warning
    though, these are exorbitantly overpriced, I think it cost me $130(!) for
    the pair of them at the dealer, don't think you can get them anywhere else.
    Every one I saw in the junkyard was rusted. Removing them is not horribly
    difficult but not trivial either. Perhaps you can modify the sliders that
    push them down to give them a bit more thickness.

    Careful cleaning with a toothbrush and application of spray lubricant works
    fairly well. You can slide the sunroof headliner back out of the way for
    better access to the workings. It's much easier to do this after you've seen
    it done, but essentially you open the roof just a crack, grab the front edge
    of the sunroof liner and jerk it straight back, it then (hopefully) comes
    unclipped at the front and slides back. Be careful not to slide it back so
    far that you lose it up in the roof though.
     
    James Sweet, Dec 18, 2004
    #13
Ask a Question

Want to reply to this thread or ask your own question?

You'll need to choose a username for the site, which only take a couple of moments (here). After that, you can post your question and our members will help you out.